Monte Cristo Sandwich
© LauriPatterson via Canva.com
Quick Bite
A fried ham and cheese sandwich, often with turkey, that is dipped in an egg batter before being cooked, similar to French toast. It is typically served dusted with powdered sugar and accompanied by jam or preserves, blending sweet and savory flavors.
History
The Monte Cristo is widely believed to be an American adaptation of the French Croque Monsieur, a grilled ham-and-cheese sandwich dating back to early 20th-century Paris.
By the 1930s–1940s, American cookbooks began featuring similar recipes under names like “French Sandwich” or “Toasted Ham Sandwich,” which called for dipping the sandwich in beaten egg and pan-frying it, essentially a savory French toast with ham and cheese.
The name “Monte Cristo” started appearing on U.S. diner and café menus in the 1950s, especially in Southern California. Its popularity surged in the 1960s, thanks in part to Disneyland’s Blue Bayou Restaurant and Café Orleans, which served a battered, deep-fried version that became a cult favorite.
Over time, variations emerged — some lightly griddled, some fully deep-fried, some dusted with powdered sugar and served with jam — but the core idea remained the same: a rich, sweet-savory, French toast-style ham-and-cheese sandwich with a hint of Old-World inspiration and a distinctively American twist.
Fun Facts
- Many fans describe it as the perfect blend of brunch and lunch.
- It is often a fork-and-knife sandwich thanks to the sticky jam and egg batter.
- Some places grill it like a simple battered sandwich, while others deep-fry it to a golden crisp.
- Powdered sugar is optional depending on where you order it.
- Raspberry or strawberry preserves are now considered the signature accompaniment.
Where to Try
Recipe
Ingredients
Instructions
- Assemble the sandwiches: Lay out the bread slices.
- Add a slice of Swiss cheese to each sandwich.
- Layer ham and turkey on top of the cheese.
- Top with the remaining bread slices and press gently.
- Make the batter: In a bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, Dijon mustard if using, salt, and pepper.
- The mixture should look like French-toast batter.
- Dip the sandwiches: Heat butter in a skillet over medium heat.
- Dip each sandwich fully into the egg mixture, coating both sides.
- Cook: Place the battered sandwiches in the skillet.
- Cook 3–4 minutes per side, until golden brown, the cheese is melted, and the center is warmed through.
- For a more indulgent version, deep-fry the sandwich at 350°F for 2–3 minutes until crisp and golden.
- Finish: Dust lightly with powdered sugar if desired.
- Serve with a side of raspberry or strawberry jam for dipping.